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Tucson, Arizona  Sunday, 3 August 2003

Moving on up at school

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Photo illustration by Ron Medvescek / Staff
As students advance into middle, high school and college, their skills and maturity levels must rise as well to cope with new challenges.


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Photo illustration by Ron Medvescek / Staff
Laura Hernandez, left, Michelle Vock and Rachel Washburn have experience and advice on moving into new levels of education.


CHARTER & PRIVATE

  • To view a list of charter schools in Tucson, visit www.azstarnet.com/education/
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  • To view a list of private schools in Tucson, visit www.azstarnet.com/education/
    12603private.html

  • Students face challenges with each new level

    By Jennifer Jett
    ARIZONA DAILY STAR

    Morning will soon break on the first day of school, sunlight falling on thousands of serene, summer-rested faces.

    The universal mixture of anticipation and dread churns deepest in the scholars moving up to bigger and better things: to middle school, high school or college.

    "I would say the biggest challenge for many kids is actually sixth grade, as far as going from having one teacher to having to have many teachers," said David Bynes, founder of the Academic and Behavioral Center, 1735 E. Fort Lowell Road.

    "That creates all kinds of organizational challenges for kids and sometimes even behavioral challenges, because the expectations are different in different settings depending on who the teacher is."

    For Michelle Vock, 12, who survived sixth grade at St. Cyril's School by staying organized, the transition was less intimidating because she didn't have to change schools.

    "I think it was more challenging in sixth grade because we had more homework," she said. "In fifth grade, we might have had an hour of homework each night. It might have gone from an hour to an hour and a half."

    The challenges in high school are more social than organizational, Bynes said.

    "In high school, there's more free time, more unstructured time, and a lot of kids have difficulty with the self-discipline that's required," he said, noting that ninth-graders are more likely than upperclassmen to skip school and receive behavioral referrals.

    For Hannah Partlow, 15, moving from middle school, where she recognized all the faces, to Flowing Wells High School, where she didn't know many people, had its advantages.

    "There's a lot more people," said Partlow, a sophomore. "You're not stuck with the people you've been with since, like, middle school."

    Caitlin Burns, 15, found out that high school is not as scary as incoming freshmen think.

    "People don't, like, stuff each other in trash cans or whatever," the Flowing Wells High School sophomore said.

    Nor are students constantly subjected to peer pressure.

    "When people have an opinion about something, it's respected that they actually do have an opinion," said Laura Hernandez, 14, a sophomore at University High School.

    Students shouldn't expect their high school teachers to coax them into studying like their teachers in middle school did, Burns said. If students miss class, teachers won't go out of their way to tell them what the homework assignments were. In that way, students become more self-reliant in preparation for college, something Judy Bowers said is necessary to succeed at that level.

    "I think probably one of the hardest challenges (for college students) is their schedule, because they're really on their own and their classes don't meet every day, so they have to allow time in their schedule for studying and for getting their work done," said Bowers, guidance coordinator for Tucson Unified School District.

    "Usually at college, they don't give you weekly assignments; they give you quarterly assignments, so planning ahead to get that work done on time is always hard."

    Kyle Mann, 19, a sophomore at Northern Arizona University, enjoyed having more academic freedom.

    "Everything had to be too structured in high school," he said, "like papers had to be written a certain way and projects had to be done in the same order every time. In college, I was able to experiment with different ways of writing."

    College was not nearly as difficult or frustrating as Mann had expected.

    "I got into the flow pretty easily, especially from the first day," said Mann, who graduated from Catalina Foothills High School, "because you do realize it is a lot like high school."

    Mann said the hardest transition he made was from middle school to high school.

    "When you're in middle school, your parents are on your case all the time, and so are teachers," Mann said, "and you really can't go too wrong in any way because you're not really in a whole lot of control. By the end of high school, you should pretty much be on your own, be pretty independent."

    By following the suggestions of students and experts (see below), parents and students can make moving on to the next stage of life as smooth as possible.



    TIPS FOR PARENTS

    Sixth and ninth grade

    * Geoffrey Moyer, 12, a seventh-grader at Basis School:

  • Help your sixth-grader develop study skills and check their homework, but "don't just tell them the answer to every problem."

    * Sophomore Caitlin Burns advises parents of high school freshmen:

  • "Don't make them nervous. Just let them be who they are. Give them more freedom." Students often put enough academic pressure on themselves without added stress at home.

    * Educator David Bynes:

  • Organize carpools or school-supplies shopping trips with your child's friends from elementary or middle school to help your child adjust socially.

  • Ask for information about sports, music and clubs your child may be interested in.

  • Consider all educational options, including charter schools, magnet schools and private schools. "Within the last five years, there are a lot more choices in Arizona than there used to be. There tends to be now a lot of different formats for high school students. There's half-day charter schools, there's charter schools that are self-paced."

    If the option is available, consider having your child complete sixth grade in elementary rather than middle school. By taking advantage of this opportunity, students with special needs or who are easily distracted can further develop organizational and time management skills.

    College freshmen

    * Guidance coordinator Judy

    Bowers:

  • Attend parent orientations or family weekends.

  • Send care packages with cards, food or gifts. Arrange to have a cake delivered to your student on his or her birthday.

  • Save money by talking online through e-mail, instant messages, chat rooms or Web cams.

  • Be cautious about credit cards: "College kids typically are asked to apply for credit cards, and then what happens is, of course, they get these huge bills."

  • Take your student's friends out for a meal.

  • Students should come home only on regular winter and spring vacations and spend shorter breaks like Thanksgiving with friends who live nearby: "Realize that going away from school is really a great opportunity to grow and to be in a completely different atmosphere than here in Tucson. Oftentimes people want to come home every weekend, and I would discourage them against that."

    TIPS FOR STUDENTS

    Sixth grade

    * Seventh-grader Geoffrey Moyer:

  • "I would make sure to get weight training so you can lift the backpack." Consider using a backpack on wheels to avoid carrying heavy books.

    * Julia Restin, 12, a seventh-

    grader at St. Cyril's School:

  • "If you don't come prepared to class, like if you don't have your book or you don't have your pencil case, you don't want to be there."

  • "Always, always, always pay attention in class, or else the teachers will go nuts."

  • "Be ready for strict teachers. Don't expect nice teachers all the time."

  • Keep a folder or dividers for each class subject and divide completed homework from new assignments.

  • "Always study for tests before the last day, which I ended up doing a lot."

    * Seventh-grader Michelle Vock:

  • Using an agenda and pencil case is a good way to stay organized.

  • "Keep your lockers organized."

  • Friendships may go through unpredictable ups and downs: "Include people. Meet new friends, 'cause you never know how they're going to turn out."

  • "Prepare to interact with a lot of students. You have to be able to study with people." Share the work equally when working with partners.

  • Ask teachers and classmates for help if you need it: "Even if you're, like, the best student, you're going to need help some time."

    * Shelby King, 12, a seventh-grader at St. Cyril's School:

  • "Don't ask teachers questions that are off the subject, 'cause they can get kind of angry."

  • Start thinking about projects the day they're assigned. If you put it off until the night before the due date, you may find yourself loaded down with homework.

    Ninth grade

    * Becky Harvey, 15, a sophomore at Canyon del Oro High School:

  • Be open-minded and outgoing: "I've noticed that people in high school really like nice people."

  • "If you don't have a good attention span . . . try and get a seat in the front, 'cause it makes it so much easier to listen to the teacher."

    * Sophomore Caitlin Burns:

  • Keep a positive attitude: "I think if you're going into school, you should really be optimistic about it, because if you go in being all negative and morbid, then you're really not going to have the greatest time."

    * Sophomore Laura Hernandez:

  • Get involved in school activities: "Be pro-school."

  • If you participate in after-school activities that don't begin immediately after classes end, do your homework in the library instead of going home. By staying at school you can also ask teachers for help.

    College freshmen

    * University sophomore Kyle Mann:

  • Pack light: "If you do feel like you want to bring a lot of things from home, bring small things that won't get in the way."

  • Live on campus if possible: "I met a lot of people that I probably normally wouldn't see just because they were living on my floor and near me. Especially when you live on campus all the time, you know what's going on and there's just so much that you'd miss if you were only on campus for classes." Choose a quiet dorm if you plan on doing a lot of studying.

  • Bring hot sauce to spice up the cafeteria food.

  • Bring as much food as possible to prepare your own meals: "You'll go through it really fast, and especially when you're out on your own, Taco Bell gets really expensive, even with the 99-cent burritos."

  • Manage your time carefully. Allow time for socializing and studying: "Just 'cause there's always a party on doesn't mean you always necessarily have to go to it."

  • Set spending limits. If you have a certain amount of money at your disposal at the beginning of the year, divide it by the number of weeks you'll be in school and don't spend more than that amount each week.

    * Rachel Washburn, 19, a sophomore at the University of Arizona:

  • If you live at home, learn to schedule classes carefully. Avoid rush-hour traffic and long breaks between classes.

  • Don't take too many classes, or you'll get burned out, "but don't slack off because it'll be really hard to make it up later on."

    * Guidance coordinator Judy Bowers:

  • Take advantage of tutoring and counseling services on campus.

  • Get involved in fraternities, sororities, service organizations, dorm councils or any other activity that interests you.

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